Carboxymethyl cellulose CMC-Water base fracting fluid
He kiʻekiʻe ʻo CMC i ka lawe ʻana i ke one a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke one, hiki ke lawe i ka proppant i nā haʻihaʻi hohonu hohonu, a hiki ke hōʻemi i ka wikiwiki o ke kākoʻo ʻana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea.No laila, ʻo nā pūnāwai aila a me ke kinoea ma hope o ka haki ʻana me CMC he hopena hoʻoulu nui, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā mea i kūkulu ʻia me ka wai haʻihaʻi maʻamau.
CMC-noi o ka wai-ma muli o ka haʻihaʻi wai
1. He ikaika loa kona mānoanoa, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ko ka guar gum, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana;
2. Ka ikaika o ke one i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, haʻahaʻa filtration poho, emi koena a me ka maikaʻi thermal paʻa, aʻaʻole maʻalahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka bacteria;
3. ʻO ke kūpaʻa shear maikaʻi, kūpono maikaʻi me nā paʻakai hoʻokumu, kūpaʻa paʻakai maikaʻi a me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa;
4. He haʻahaʻa ke koena maʻiʻo a he liʻiliʻi ka haumia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana;
5. Loaʻa iā ia ka hana fracturing maikaʻi a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me nā kemika like ʻole, a ʻoi aku ka synergy;
6. Ma hope o ka haʻihaʻi ʻana o ka hana, e noho mau ʻo CMC i ka haʻihaʻi a hui pū me ka proppant e hana i kahi hoʻolālā spatial network e hoʻonui ai i ka cohesion o proppant, i mea e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka proppant ma ke kūlana kumu, a hiki i ka wai ke hele manuahi, no laila e e hoʻokō i ke kumu o ka pale ʻana i ka proppant backflow;
